What is a common use of shafts in architectural design workflows?

A common use of shafts in architectural design workflows is to facilitate the layout of pipes and ducts. Shafts provide vertical spaces that allow for the efficient routing of MEP (Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing) systems, such as HVAC ducts, plumbing lines, and electrical conduits. This helps to streamline the installation of these systems within a building, making it easier to navigate through different floors and manage the connection points without obstructing other structural elements. Utilizing shafts in this manner contributes to effective space planning and can enhance the overall efficiency of mechanical systems integration in architectural design.

While managing light and ventilation is important, shafts do not primarily serve this function; instead, they usually focus on utility logistics. Similarly, while columns are essential for structural support, they are typically solid members rather than shafts. Lastly, reducing material waste during construction is a valuable goal in architectural practice, but it is not a direct function of shafts.